What are the physiological effects of stress?

Human Body

 

Stress has the following physiological effects:



  • Increased heart rate and blood pressure: When you are stressed, your body produces adrenaline and cortisol, which causes your heart to beat faster and your blood vessels to constrict, raising your blood pressure.


  • Muscle tension: Stress can cause your muscles to tighten, resulting in headaches, neck pain, and back pain.


  • Stress can affect the digestive system, causing symptoms such as stomach cramps, diarrhea, and constipation.


  • Stress can weaken the immune system, making it more difficult for your body to fight infections and illnesses.


  • Sleep disturbances: Stress can interfere with sleep, making it difficult to fall, stay, or get restful sleep.


  • Chronic stress can contribute to the development of mental health issues such as anxiety and depression. To know more about anxiety follow this link: Effects of Anxiety on Body


To prevent these physiological effects from becoming chronic and potentially leading to long-term health problems, it is critical to manage stress and develop healthy coping strategies.

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